Meningitis Recognition

Identifying meningococcal disease early saves lives

Step by Step

Key signs: fever with severe headache, neck stiffness, dislike of bright lights, vomiting, confusion, drowsiness, cold hands and feet, and a rash of small red or purple spots or bruises that does not fade when a glass is pressed against it. In babies: high or low temperature, poor feeding, a high pitched cry, a bulging soft spot, floppiness, or unusual drowsiness. Do not wait for a rash, since it may appear late or not at all. Meningitis and septicemia are medical emergencies: call emergency services immediately if they are suspected. If the person is unresponsive and breathing, use the recovery position; be ready to start CPR.